Mozambique Telecoms Market Report

Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband - Statistics and Analyses

Last updated: 21 Dec 2021 Update History

Report Pages: 126

Analyst: Henry Lancaster

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Summary
Table Of Contents

Mozambique Telecom contracts vendor for national 5G rollout

Mozambique was one of the first countries in the region to embark upon telecom reform and to open the sector to competition. The mobile segment in particular has shown strong growth since the launch of services by Vodacom Mozambique to compete against mCel, the then mobile subsidiary of the national telco Telecomunicações de Moçambique. Additional competition followed in late 2020 with the launch of services by Movitel.

Following years of poor management and underachievement, TdM and mCel were merged in early 2019, creating a new operator Mozambique Telecom (Tmcel). In the process, the structure of the market changed from having four operators (TdM, mCel, Vodafone Mozambique, and Movitel) to three (Tmcel, Vodafone Mozambique and Movitel). At the same time, a new licensing regime ensured that by mid-2019 all three operators had been provided with universal licenses, enabling them to offer all types of telephony and data services.

Mobile, fixed-line and broadband penetration rates remain far below the average for the region.

In recent years the government has enforced the registration of SIM cards, but with varying success. At the end of 2016 almost five million unregistered SIM cards were deactivated but poor monitoring meant that the process was revisited in mid-2019 and again in late 2020.

The high cost of international bandwidth had long hampered internet use, though the landing of two international submarine cables (SEACOM and EASSy) has reduced the cost of bandwidth and so led to drastic reductions in broadband retail prices as well as a significant jump in available bandwidth.

There is some cross-platform competition, with DSL, cable, fibre, WiMAX, and mobile broadband options available, though fixed broadband options can be limited to urban areas. Further improvements can be expected from the ongoing rollout of a national fibre backbone networks by Tmcel and of upgrades to mobile infrastructure.

Key developments:

Mozambique Telecom contracts Huawei to provide national LTE coverage, begins 5G trials;
Tmcel awards Ericsson a five-year contract to upgrade its network and develop m-money services;
Alphabet cancels Project Loon;
Mozambique completes migration from analogue to digital broadcasting;
Regulator completes multi-spectrum auction, imposes MTR cuts;
Vodacom Mozambique secures Unified Telecom License, launches LTE services;
Mozambique joins the Alliance for Affordable Internet, aiming to provide broadband at less than 5% of average monthly income;
Report update includes the regulator's market data for 2019, operator data updates to Q3 2021, ITU market data updates, updated Telecom Maturity Index tables, charts, and analyses, assessment of the global impact of the pandemic on the telecoms sector, recent market developments.

Companies mentioned in this report:

Mozambique Telecom (Telecomunicações De Moçambique, mCel), Vodacom Mozambique, Movitel (Viettel), Teledata, TV Cabo, Intra, Tropical Web, SEACOM.

Key statistics
Regional Africa Market Comparison

Market characteristics
Market Leaders
Market Challengers
Market Emergents
TMI vs GDP
Mobile and mobile broadband penetration
Fixed versus mobile broadband penetration

Country overview
Covid-19 and its impact on the telecom sector

Economic considerations and responses
Subscribers
Infrastructure

Telecommunications market

Market analysis

Regulatory environment

Telecommunications Law 1992
Basic Telecommunications Act 2004
Amended Telecommunications Act 2016
Regulatory authority
National Commission on Information
Fixed network developments

Telecom sector liberalisation
Privatisation
Interconnection
Universal service
Spectrum monitoring

Mobile network developments

Third mobile licence
Spectrum auctions
Roaming
Mobile Termination Rate (MTR)
SIM card registration

Mobile market

Market analysis
Mobile statistics
Mobile data

Mobile broadband
Mobile infrastructure

5G
4G/LTE
3G

Major mobile operators

Tmcel
Vodacom Mozambique
Movitel

Mobile content and applications

m-money

Fixed-line broadband market

Introduction and statistical overview
Broadband statistics
Public internet access locations
Mozambique Internet Exchange Point (MOZ-IX)
Fixed-line broadband technologies

Hybrid Fibre Coax (HFC) networks
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) networks
Fibre-to-the-Premises (FttP) networks
Fixed wireless (Wi-Fi and WiMAX)
Project Loon

Digital economy

E-government
e-learning

Fixed network operator
Telecommunications infrastructure

Overview of the national telecom network
National fibre backbone
Data centres
International infrastructure

Satellite
Terrestrial microwave and fibre
Submarine fibre
Africa-1

Appendix – Historic data
Glossary of abbreviations
Related reports

List of Tables

Table 1 – Top Level Country Statistics and Telco Authorities - Mozambique – 2021 (e)
Table 2 – Change in the mobile market share of subscribers by operators – 2017 – 2019
Table 3 – Development of mobile voice traffic – 2011 – 2026
Table 4 – Growth in the number of mobile subscribers and penetration – 2011 – 2026
Table 5 – Development of SMS traffic – 2015 – 2019
Table 6 – Growth in the number of active mobile broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2026
Table 7 – Change in the number of Tmcel’s mobile subscribers – 2010 – 2019
Table 8 – Development of Vodacom Mozambique’s financial data (MZM billion) – 2016 – 2022
Table 9 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile subscribers – 2011 – 2021
Table 10 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile data subscribers – 2013 – 2021
Table 11 – Change in Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile ARPU – 2011 – 2021
Table 12 – Change in Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile voice traffic – 2011 – 2021
Table 13 – Change in the number of Movitel mobile subscribers – 2012 – 2019
Table 14 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s M-Pesa subscribers – 2016 – 2021
Table 15 – Growth in the number of fixed-line broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2026
Table 16 – Growth in the number of cable broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2019
Table 17 – Change in the number of DSL broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2019
Table 18 – Growth in the number of FTTP broadband subscribers – 2014 – 2019
Table 19 – Decline in the number of fixed lines and teledensity – 2011 – 2026
Table 20 – Change in the number of fixed voice traffic – 2015 – 2019
Table 21 – International bandwidth – 2008 – 2015
Table 22 – Historic - Telecom market investment by operator ($ million) – 2004 – 2015
Table 23 – Historic - Telecom market revenue by sector (MZM billion) – 1997 – 2010
Table 24 – Historic - Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 2012 – 2016
Table 25 – Historic - Mobile market revenue – 2007 – 2010
Table 26 – Historic - Vodacom Mozambique financial results (ZAR million) – 2006 – 2011
Table 27 – Historic - TdM financial results (MZN billion) – 2015 – 2016
Table 28 – Historic - TdM fixed lines – 1996 – 2011
Table 29 – Historic - Internet users and penetration rate – 2005 – 2010
Table 30 – Historic - Fixed lines in service and penetration – 2007 – 2010
Table 31 – Historic - Fixed-line broadband subscribers – 2009 – 2016
Table 32 – Historic - Mobile on-net and fixed-line national voice traffic (million minutes) – 2015 – 2016
Table 33 – Historic - 2G mobile base stations by operator – 2015 – 2016
Table 34 – Historic - 3G mobile base stations by operator – 2006 – 2010
Table 35 – Historic - Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2001 – 2010
Table 36 – Historic - DSL broadband subscribers – 1995 – 2010
Table 37 – Historic - International bandwidth – 2016 – 2017
Table 38 – Historic - Tmcel revenue – 2008 – 2010
Table 39 – Historic - Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile subscribers – 2008 – 2010
Table 40 – Historic - Change in Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile ARPU – 2015 – 2019

List of Charts

Chart 1 – Africa Telecoms Maturity Index – Market Leaders
Chart 2 – Africa – Market Leaders global ranking
Chart 3 – Africa Telecoms Maturity Index – Market Challengers
Chart 4 – Africa – Market Challengers global ranking
Chart 5 – Africa Telecoms Maturity Index – Market Emergents
Chart 6 – Africa – Market Emergents global ranking
Chart 7 – Africa – Telecoms Maturity Index vs GDP per capita
Chart 8 – Africa – Mobile subscriber penetration vs mobile broadband penetration
Chart 9 – Africa – Fixed and mobile broadband penetration
Chart 10 – Growth in the number of mobile subscribers and penetration – 2011 – 2026
Chart 11 – Development of SMS traffic – 2011 – 2026
Chart 12 – Growth in the number of active mobile broadband subscribers – 2010 – 2026
Chart 13 – Change in the number of Tmcel’s mobile subscribers – 2016 – 2022
Chart 14 – Development of Vodacom Mozambique’s financial data – 2011 – 2021
Chart 15 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile subscribers – 2013 – 2021
Chart 16 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile data subscribers – 2011 – 2021
Chart 17 – Change in Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile ARPU – 2011 – 2021
Chart 18 – Change in Vodacom Mozambique’s mobile voice traffic – 2012 – 2019
Chart 19 – Change in the number of Movitel mobile subscribers – 2016 – 2021
Chart 20 – Growth in the number of Vodacom Mozambique’s M-Pesa subscribers – 2011 – 2026
Chart 21 – Growth in the number of fixed-line broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2019
Chart 22 – Growth in the number of cable broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2019
Chart 23 – Change in the number of DSL broadband subscribers – 2014 – 2019
Chart 24 – Growth in the number of FTTP broadband subscribers – 2011 – 2026
Chart 25 – Decline in the number of fixed lines and teledensity – 2015 – 2019
Chart 26 – Change in the number of fixed lines voice traffic – 2011 – 2019

List of Exhibits

Exhibit 1 – Map of Telecom Maturity Index global ranking among countries in Africa
Exhibit 2 – Generalised Market Characteristics by Market Segment
Exhibit 3 – Africa – Market Leaders and market developments
Exhibit 4 – Africa – Market Challengers and market developments
Exhibit 5 – Africa – Market Emergents and market developments
Exhibit 6 – 2Africa landing stations

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Mozambique Telecoms Market Report

Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband - Statistics and Analyses

Purchase this Report

Mozambique Telecom contracts vendor for national 5G rollout

Key developments:

Companies mentioned in this report:

Key statistics

Regional Africa Market Comparison

Country overview

Covid-19 and its impact on the telecom sector

Telecommunications market

Regulatory environment

Mobile market

Fixed-line broadband market

Digital economy

Fixed network operator

Telecommunications infrastructure

Appendix – Historic data

Glossary of abbreviations

Related reports

Purchase this Report

Share this Report

TMT Intelligence

A platform to scale your intelligence tasks

Research Methodology

Hot Topics

News & Views