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Singapore - Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband

Publication Overview

This report provides a comprehensive overview of the trends and developments in telecommunications and digital media markets in Singapore. Subjects covered include:

  • Key statistics;
  • Markets, industry overviews and analysis;
  • Regulatory environment;
  • Major telecom operators (mobile, fixed, broadband);
  • Infrastructure;
  • Mobile voice and data markets;
  • Internet, VoIP, IPTV;
  • Broadband (DSL, cable, FttH, wireless);
  • Digital media.

Researcher:- Peter Evans
Current publication date:- October 2011 (17th Edition)

Executive Summary

Singapore powers ahead with its National Broadband Network - showing the world how it can be done.

This report looks at Singapore, one of the outstanding telecommunications markets in Asia. At the same time as building its sophisticated telecoms infrastructure, Singapore has successfully promoted itself an IT hub and a place of excellence when it comes to all things to do with IT and telecommunications. The nation is determined to maintain its status and in the process it continues to embark on new and innovative telecom and IT projects.

With strong leadership from its government and good support from its telecom service providers, Singapore is both a regional leader and a global player in telecommunications. The island-state certainly generates a positive outlook in its local telecommunications sector. The country has built what is widely seen as a high quality and extremely progressive telecommunications regulatory regime that has, in turn, resulted in a richly competitive market. All restrictions on direct and indirect foreign ownership within the country’s telecom sector have been lifted. In such a progressive commercial environment, ‘over 100%’ of homes have fixed-line telephone connections, according to the telecom regulator. More than 20% of homes have two fixed line services.

Although incumbent Singapore Telecommunications (SingTel) continues to play a major role in the local telecom sector, liberalisation has seen a host of new operators entering the market, helping to exploit the competitive situation. In the lead up to officially liberalising the market, the government issued five facilities-based and 29 service-based licences. Prompted by the arrival of strong competition in its own backyard, SingTel decided to expand offshore and, in what eventually turned out to be a successful strategy, the company has been able to establish a considerable presence in regional markets, including 100% ownership of Optus, the second ranked mobile operator in Australia. Its offshore presence includes subsidiaries in India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan and Bangladesh. And through its alliance with Bharti Airtel in India in has further market presence in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Africa. By early 2011 the SingTel group was closing on 400 million mobile subscribers across its many markets.

Singapore has continued to grow both its mobile subscriber base (147% penetration by May 2011) as well as its value-added data services. The launch of 3G services has been particularly insightful. There was an obvious period of uncertainty surrounding the introduction of 3G. After launch in 2005 the take up rate was initially slow. Subsequently, however, there has been a strong upsurge in demand. No doubt this has been helped by the wider availability of more affordable, high feature handsets. By early 2011, there were more than 5.2 million 3G subscribers in a country where the total mobile market was around 7.5 million. In other words 3G subscribers represented a compelling 70% of the total subscriber base as 3G rapidly became the ‘normal’ mobile service in the country.

In the meantime, the Singapore government began promoting what it calls the ‘infocomm’ sector with the launch in 2006 of a 10-year Infocomm Master Plan, labelled the Intelligent Nation 2015 (iN2015). This was followed by the the Infocomm Development Authority (IDA) announcing in 2008 that S$1 billion (US$725 million) had been allocated by the government to support the building and operating of a national optical fibre-based network as part of what was called the Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII); the strategy also included a wireless network. The government was seeking to licence an Operating Company (referred to as the OpCo) and a Network Company (referred to as the NetCo). The OpenNet consortium won the role of the NetCo and took responsibility for designing, building and operating the passive infrastructure of the Next Gen NII). StarHub’s Nucleus Connect won the OpCo contract and the right to build and operate the wholesale broadband network across Singapore. 

By 2011 the IDA has been able to report that the roll-out of the national broadband network was on track. Nucleus Connect had started offering commercial services in September 2010. Network coverage had reached the required 60% of the population by end-2010 and was on track to provide 95% coverage by mid-2012 and universal coverage by 2013.

Key highlights

  • Singapore’s overall mobile telephone penetration is now heading for 150% mark (147% in May 2011);
  • The country’s 3G market is booming: there were around 5.2 million 3G subscribers by May 2011; this meant that almost 70% of all mobile subscribers are 3G;
  • Effectively 100% of Singapore’s households now have some form of high speed broadband Internet access;
  • The Singapore government has initiated a large scale project to build an island-wide broadband network called the Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII);
  • This network has been structured to ensure an ‘open system’ with access being available to all operators;
  • The IDA reports that the roll-out of this broadband network was running to schedule and would deliver universal coverage by 2013.
  • Against the trend observed in most other markets around the world, fixed-line telephone services in Singapore remain remarkably resilient with what the IDA describes as more than 100% of households connected to the fixed network.

Singapore: - key telecom parameters – 2010 - 2011

Category

2010

2011 (e)

Fixed-line services:

 

 

Total No. of subscribers

1.98 million

2.07 million

Annual growth (e)

3%

4%

Fixed-line penetration (population)

39%

40%

Fixed-line penetration (household)

100%

103%

Broadband Internet:1

 

 

Total No. of subscribers

7.8 million

8.8 million

Annual growth

34%

13%

Broadband penetration (population)

155%

172%

Broadband penetration (household)

190%

210%

Mobile services:

 

 

Total No. of subscribers

7.3 million

7.7 million

Annual growth

7%

5%

Total 3G subscribers

4.7 million

5.6 million

3G as percentage of total mobile

66%

72%

Mobile penetration (population)

144%

150%

(Source: BuddeComm)

Note: 1in 2007 the IDA changed its methodology to include not just fixed broadband services but all forms of wireless broadband resulting in a significantly larger total broadband subscriber base.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Key Statistics
  • 2. Telecommunications Market
    • 2.1 Country overview
      • 2.1.1 Background
      • 2.1.2 Economy
    • 2.2 Telecommunications market
      • 2.2.1 Overview of Singapore’s telecom market
      • 2.2.2 Intelligent Nation 2015 (iN2015)
      • 2.2.3 Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII)
  • 3. Regulatory Environment
    • 3.1 Regulatory authority
    • 3.2 Regulatory developments
      • 3.2.1 Service contracts
      • 3.2.2 Changes to Telecom Competition Code
      • 3.2.3 Consumer protection regulations
  • 4. Major Operators
    • 4.1 Singapore Telecom (SingTel)
      • 4.1.1 Overview
      • 4.1.2 Corporate structure and subsidiaries
      • 4.1.3 Statistics
      • 4.1.4 SingTel Mobile
      • 4.1.5 Broadband services
      • 4.1.6 IPTV
    • 4.2 StarHub Pte Ltd
      • 4.2.1 Overview
      • 4.2.2 Corporate structure
      • 4.2.3 Operational statistics
      • 4.2.4 Financials
      • 4.2.5 Mobile services
      • 4.2.6 Broadband services
      • 4.2.7 Cable TV services
    • 4.3 MobileOne
      • 4.3.1 Overview
      • 4.3.2 Corporate structure
      • 4.3.3 Operating statistics
      • 4.3.4 Financials
      • 4.3.5 Business strategies
      • 4.3.6 Network development
      • 4.3.7 Other players
  • 5. Telecommunications Infrastructure
    • 5.1 National telecom network
      • 5.1.1 Overview
      • 5.1.2 Fixed-mobile convergence (FMC)
    • 5.2 Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII)
    • 5.3 International infrastructure
      • 5.3.1 Submarine cable networks
      • 5.3.2 Satellite networks
    • 5.4 Infrastructure developments
      • 5.4.1 International services
      • 5.4.2 IP networks
  • 6. Broadband Market
    • 6.1 Overview
    • 6.2 Background
    • 6.3 Broadband and internet statistics
    • 6.4 Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII)
      • 6.4.1 Background
      • 6.4.2 Network company (NetCo)
      • 6.4.3 Operating company (OpCo)
      • 6.4.4 Progress – 2010
      • 6.4.5 Analysis – Singapore’s national broadband network
    • 6.5 Broadband service providers
    • 6.6 Broadband technologies
      • 6.6.1 Cable modems
      • 6.6.2 Digital subscriber line (DSL)
      • 6.6.3 Powerline broadband
      • 6.6.4 Fibre-to-the-home (FttH)
      • 6.6.5 Wireless broadband
    • 6.7 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  • 7. Digital Media / Digital Economy
    • 7.1 Broadcasting market
      • 7.1.1 Overview
      • 7.1.2 Regulatory environment
      • 7.1.3 Regulatory developments
      • 7.1.4 Convergence
      • 7.1.5 Digital TV
      • 7.1.6 Cable and pay TV
      • 7.1.7 Satellite TV
      • 7.1.8 Interactive TV (iTV)
      • 7.1.9 Free-to-air (FTA) TV
      • 7.1.10 Internet protocol TV (IPTV)
  • 8. Mobile Communications
    • 8.1 Overview
    • 8.2 Major mobile operators
    • 8.3 Market statistics
    • 8.4 Average revenue per user (ARPU)
    • 8.5 Mobile networks
      • 8.5.1 GSM
      • 8.5.2 Third generation (3G)
      • 8.5.3 High-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA)
      • 8.5.4 Fourth generation (4G) and long-term evolution (LTE)
    • 8.6 Mobile voice services
      • 8.6.1 Prepaid
      • 8.6.2 International roaming
      • 8.6.3 Satellite mobile
    • 8.7 Mobile data services
      • 8.7.1 Short messaging service (SMS)
      • 8.7.2 Payment systems
      • 8.7.3 Smartphones
    • 8.8 Mobile content and applications
      • 8.8.1 Development activity
      • 8.8.2 Mobile TV
  • 9. Glossary of Abbreviations
  • Table 1 – Country statistics – 2011
  • Table 2 – Telephone network statistics – March 2011
  • Table 3 – Internet user statistics – 2010
  • Table 4 – Broadband statistics – May 2011
  • Table 5 – Mobile statistics – May 2011
  • Table 6 – National telecommunications authorities
  • Table 7 – Singapore’s GDP real growth rate – 2006 - 2011
  • Table 8 – Fixed-line versus mobile growth – subscribers and penetration – 1998 - 2010
  • Table 9 – SingTel – Singapore market – key operational statistics – March 2011
  • Table 10 – SingTel mobile subscribers – 1998 - 2011
  • Table 11 – SingTel 3G mobile subscribers – 2006 - 2011
  • Table 12 – SingTel Mobile – key operational statistics – March 2011
  • Table 13 – SingTel Mobile – ARPU – 2010 - 2011
  • Table 14 – SingTel – ARPU for mobile services – postpaid and prepaid – 2003 - 2011
  • Table 15 – SingTel’s fixed broadband subscribers – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 16 – SingTel’s mio TV subscribers – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 17 – SingTel’s regional mobile subscribers – 2007 - 2009
  • Table 18 – SingTel’s mobile subscribers by regional markets – 2010
  • Table 19 – StarHub – key operational statistics – 2010 – 2011
  • Table 20 – StarHub – proportion of revenue by market segment – 2010
  • Table 21 – StarHub – proportion of revenue by market segment – June 2011
  • Table 22 – StarHub mobile subscribers – 2000 - 2011
  • Table 23 – StarHub 3G mobile subscribers – 2006 - 2011
  • Table 24 – StarHub – operating revenue and capital expenditure – 2008 - 2011
  • Table 25 – StarHub - key operational statistics postpaid and prepaid – June 2011
  • Table 26 – StarHub – ARPU for mobile services – postpaid and prepaid – 2003 - 2011
  • Table 27 – StarHub’s fixed broadband subscribers – 2003 - 2011
  • Table 28 – StarHub Cable TV subscribers – 1996 - 2011
  • Table 29 – StarHub cable TV ARPU – 2003 - 2011
  • Table 30 – MobileOne subscribers – 1998 - 2011
  • Table 31 – MobileOne 3G subscribers – 2006 - 2011
  • Table 32 – Mobile One – operating revenue and capital expenditure – 2008 - 2011
  • Table 33 – Mobile One - key operational statistics – June 2011
  • Table 34 – MobileOne – ARPU for mobile services – postpaid and prepaid – 2002 - 2011
  • Table 35 – Fixed lines in service and penetration – 1998 - 2012
  • Table 36 – Overview of fixed-line subscribers – March 2011
  • Table 37 – Broadband subscribers – 1999 - 2012
  • Table 38 – Overview of broadband/household subscribers – May 2011
  • Table 39 – Broadband subscribers by sector – May 2011
  • Table 40 – Broadband market share – by access type – May 2011
  • Table 41 – Overview of internet market – May 2011
  • Table 42 –Internet users – 1996 - 2012
  • Table 43 – Fixed internet subscribers – 1997 - 2012
  • Table 44 – Registered domain names – February 2011
  • Table 45 – Fixed broadband subscribers, annual change, market share by major providers – 2010
  • Table 46 – Cable modem subscribers – 2000 - 2011
  • Table 47 – DSL subscribers – 2000 - 2011
  • Table 48 – Wireless broadband subscribers – 2007 - 2011
  • Table 49 – Key broadcasting statistics – 2010
  • Table 50 – Broadcasting – homes, subscribers and sector revenue – 1996 - 2010
  • Table 51 – Cable TV subscribers – transition from analogue to digital - 2002 - 2009
  • Table 52 – SingTel’s mio TV subscribers – 2007 - 2011
  • Table 53 – Singapore – mobile operators, subscribers and annual change – 2010
  • Table 54 – Singapore – mobile operators by share of total mobile market – 2010
  • Table 55 – Singapore – estimated 3G mobile subscribers by operator – 2010
  • Table 56 –Mobile subscribers - 2G and 3G, prepaid and postpaid – May 2011
  • Table 57 – Mobile subscribers – 1997 - 2012
  • Table 58 – Mobile services revenue – 1993 - 2010
  • Table 59 – Fixed-line versus mobile subscriptions and teledensity – March 2011
  • Table 60 – Overall mobile services ARPU – 2002 - 2010
  • Table 61 – Singapore – mobile operators – ARPU – postpaid and prepaid – 2010
  • Table 62 – 3G mobile subscribers – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 63 – Prepaid subscribers – 1999 - 2011
  • Table 64 – Prepaid vs postpaid – share of 2G market – 2007 - 2011
  • Table 65 –Mobile subscribers – prepaid and postpaid – 2G and 3G – May 2011
  • Table 66 – Total SMS messages per month – 2004 - 2010
  • Chart 1 – Fixed and mobile subscribers – 1999 - 2010
  • Chart 2 – StarHub financials – 2007 - 2010
  • Chart 3 – MobileOne financials – 2007 - 2010
  • Chart 4 – Fixed broadband subscribers – DSL and cable modem – 2000 - 2010
  • Chart 5 – Singapore – mobile subscribers and ARPU – 2002 - 2010
  • Exhibit 1 – A snapshot of the Intelligent Nation 2015 (iN2015) project
  • Exhibit 2 – Key regulatory and liberalisation developments – 2000 - 2011
  • Exhibit 3 – Major shareholders in SingTel – May 2009
  • Exhibit 4 – SingTel’s regional subsidiaries and shareholdings – 2010
  • Exhibit 5 – Major shareholders in StarHub – February 2011
  • Exhibit 6 – Major shareholders in Mobile One – February 2011
  • Exhibit 7 – International submarine cable systems with landing points in Singapore – 2011
  • Exhibit 8 – Structure of National Broadband Network
  • Exhibit 9 – Licensed satellite broadcasters
  • Exhibit 10 – Third generation licensees, spectrum and vendors
  • Exhibit 11– SMS and advertising
  • Exhibit 12 – Self-regulation of content

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