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Saudi Arabia - Telecoms, Mobile, Broadband and Forecasts

Executive summary

Prevalent broadband and a developing digital economy

Saudi Arabia’s market continues to grow at a steady pace, with mobile continuing to underpin domestic market growth as the fixed line market languishes. Fixed line incumbent operator STC is focusing on international expansion, broadband, financial performance and customer experience as part of its 2011 - 2013 strategy.

Broadband services are available via ADSL, fibre and wireless. Infrastructure-based competition in the FttX market is increasing as STC competes against deployments by alternative fixed line operator Etihad Atheeb and mobile network operator Mobily, with end users able to access speeds of up to 1Gb/s.

Faster speeds and increasingly affordable broadband access has fostered development of a digital economy, encompassing government services (e-government), e-health, e-education and e-commerce.

The Ministry of Health has devised a 10 year e-health strategy with a road map of specific projects to fulfil strategic objectives. E-education holds much promise given Saudi Arabia’s young population and its desire to diversify and develop a knowledge-based economy. From its 2013 budget the government allocated SR204 billion to education, 25% of its entire budget and the single largest spending item. E-commerce holds much promise given demographic and economic factors but faces the challenges of access to payment gateways, lack of clear regulations, cultural, trust and privacy issues.

Digital media development in Saudi Arabia is underpinned by high broadband penetration, a young population and cultural factors such as the lack of movie theatres. Nearly half all estimated Internet users watch online videos daily.

Four mobile network operators and availability of mobile number portability underpins intense mobile competition. All three GSM/WCDMA based operators have launched LTE networks and have shifted focus towards expanding coverage and improving the quality of services. Mobile Internet and broadband subscription levels indicate widespread acceptance, with over a third of the population subscribing to such services.

This report provides a comprehensive overview of trends and developments in Saudi Arabia’s telecommunications market. The report analyses the mobile, Internet, broadband, digital TV and converging media sectors. Subjects include:

  • Market and industry analyses, trends and developments;
  • Facts, figures and statistics;
  • Industry and regulatory issues;
  • Infrastructure;
  • Major players, revenues, subscribers, ARPU
  • Internet, IPTV;
  • Mobile voice and data markets;
  • Broadband (FttH, DSL, cable TV, wireless);
  • Convergence and digital media;
  • Broadband subscriber forecasts to 2023;

Table of Contents

  • 1. Executive summary
  • 2. Key statistics
    • 2.1 Country overview
  • 3. Telecommunications market
    • 3.1 Overview of Saudi Arabia’s telecom market
  • 4. Regulatory environment
    • 4.1 Background
    • 4.2 Regulatory authority
    • 4.3 Telecom sector liberalisation in Saudi Arabia
      • 4.3.1 Data service provider licences
      • 4.3.2 New fixed-line licences
    • 4.4 Privatisation
    • 4.5 Interconnect and access
    • 4.6 Number Portability (NP)
    • 4.7 Universal service
  • 5. Fixed network operators in Saudi Arabia
    • 5.1 Saudi Telecom Company (STC)
      • 5.1.1 Oger Telecom
      • 5.1.2 Cyberia Holdings
    • 5.2 Integrated Telecom Company (ITC)
    • 5.3 Etihad Atheeb Telecommunications Company (GO)
  • 6. Telecommunications infrastructure
    • 6.1 National telecom network
      • 6.1.1 Alternative operators’ infrastructure
    • 6.2 International infrastructure
      • 6.2.1 Submarine cable networks
      • 6.2.2 Arabsat
  • 7. Telecoms & IT
  • 8. Broadband access market
    • 8.1 Overview
      • 8.1.1 Censorship
      • 8.1.2 Broadband statistics
    • 8.2 Broadband forecasts
      • 8.2.1 Scenario 1 – higher growth
      • 8.2.2 Scenario 2 – lower growth
    • 8.3 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)
    • 8.4 Fibre-to-the-Home (FttH)
    • 8.5 Broadband powerline (BPL)
    • 8.6 Wireless broadband
      • 8.6.1 WiFi
      • 8.6.2 WiMAX
      • 8.6.3 Internet via satellite
  • 9. Digital Economy/Digital media
    • 9.1 Services
      • 9.1.1 E-government
      • 9.1.2 E-health
      • 9.1.3 E-education
      • 9.1.4 E-commerce
    • 9.2 Smart cities/smart communities
      • 9.2.1 Smart grids
    • 9.3 Digital media
      • 9.3.1 Overview
      • 9.3.2 Social media
  • 10. Digital Broadcasting
    • 10.1 Overview of broadcasting market
    • 10.2 Broadband TV (IPTV)
    • 10.3 MBC/Al Arabiya
    • 10.4 Satellite-based digital Pay TV
      • 10.4.1 ART
      • 10.4.2 OSN Orbit Showtime
      • 10.4.3 Rotana Media Group
  • 11. Mobile communications
    • 11.1 Overview of Saudi Arabia’s mobile market
      • 11.1.1 Mobile statistics
    • 11.2 Regulatory issues
      • 11.2.1 Award of second GSM mobile licence
      • 11.2.2 iDEN contract awarded
      • 11.2.3 Award of Third Generation (3G) licences
      • 11.2.4 Award of third mobile licence
      • 11.2.5 Roaming
      • 11.2.6 Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO)
    • 11.3 Mobile technologies
      • 11.3.1 Analogue
      • 11.3.2 Digital
      • 11.3.3 3G/HSPA
      • 11.3.4 LTE/4G
    • 11.4 Major mobile operators
      • 11.4.1 Saudi Telecom Company (STC)/Jawal
      • 11.4.2 Ettihad Etisalat (Mobily)
      • 11.4.3 Public Telecommunications Company (Bravo)
      • 11.4.4 Zain Saudi Arabia
    • 11.5 Mobile voice services
      • 11.5.1 Prepaid
      • 11.5.2 Satellite mobile
    • 11.6 Mobile broadband
    • 11.7 Mobile content and applications
      • 11.7.1 STC
      • 11.7.2 Mobily
      • 11.7.3 Zain
      • 11.7.4 Bravo
  • 12. Related reports
  • Table 1 – Country statistics Saudi Arabia – 2012
  • Table 2 – Telephone network statistics – 2012
  • Table 3 – Internet user statistics – 2012
  • Table 4 – Fixed broadband statistics – 2012
  • Table 5 – Mobile statistics – 2012
  • Table 6 – National telecommunications authority
  • Table 7 – GDP growth and inflation – 2005 - 2013
  • Table 8 – Mobile, fixed-line and total telecommunications services revenue – 2001 - 2011
  • Table 9 – STC Group revenue and profit – 2005 – 2012
  • Table 10 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1996 – 2013
  • Table 11 – International Internet bandwidth – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 12 – IT market revenue – 2006 - 2015
  • Table 13 – Internet users and penetration estimates – 1995 - 2013
  • Table 14 – Fixed broadband subscribers – 2001 - 2013
  • Table 15 – Household PC penetration – 2002 - 2013
  • Table 16 – Forecast broadband subscribers – higher growth scenario – 2013, 2018; 2023
  • Table 17 – Forecast broadband subscribers – lower growth scenario – 2013, 2018; 2023
  • Table 18 – Mobile subscribers and penetration – 1995 - 2013
  • Table 19 – Mobile operators, subscribers and annual change – September 2012
  • Table 20 – Major mobile operators’ market shares – 2008 - 2012
  • Table 21 – Mobily revenue and profit – 2006 - 2012
  • Table 22 – Bravo financial data – 2007 - 2012
  • Table 23 – Bravo subscribers and ARPU – 2007 – 2012
  • Table 24 – Zain revenue, profit, subscribers and ARPU – 2008 – 2012
  • Table 25 – Zain Saudi Arabia – Active Subscribers – 2008 - 2012
  • Table 26 – Prepaid subscribers – 2002 - 2012
  • Table 27 – Zain prepaid subscribers – 2008 - 2012
  • Table 28 – Total Mobile Internet and Mobile broadband subscriptions – 2007 - 2013
  • Table 29 – Mobile Internet and Mobile broadband subscriptions – 2007 - 2013
  • Table 30 – Mobily mobile broadband subscribers and daily data traffic volume – 2008 - 2011
  • Chart 1 – Saudi Arabia fixed-line and mobile subscribers – 2000 - 2013

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