Synopsis
Nigeria is the most competitive fixed-line market in Africa, featuring a second national operator (SNO, Globacom) and over 50 other companies licensed to provide fixed telephony services. The alternative carriers combined now provide over 95% of all fixed connections while the ailing incumbent, Nitel, is looking for a new strategic investor and new business models to turn the company around. The majority of new fixed lines has been implemented using wireless technologies, which now gives the network operators the opportunity to also enter the lucrative mobile market under a new unified licensing regime and has helped them to secure hundreds of millions of US$ in investments from local and foreign investors. Several microwave and fibre-based national backbone infrastructures are being rolled out by various companies. While two new international submarine fibre optic cables are scheduled to reach Nigeria’s shores in 2009, which will also deliver a major boost to the country’s underdeveloped Internet and broadband sector.