New Zealand - Mobile Communications - Spectrum


Synopsis

The allocation and licensing of radiocommunications in New Zealand is the responsibility of the Ministry of Economic Development under the provisions of the Radiocommunications Act 1989. Initially sold under a tender system, a process of Internet auctions was begun in 1996. New technologies are impacting spectrum use and management. There is a general shift away from hard-wired voice and data services to various types of wireless delivery, some of which operate most effectively in public park spectrum. Spectrum arrangements were made in 2005 to accommodate Ultra-Wideband technology, a new wireless technology developed to transmit large amounts of data over very short distances. In 2008 Telecom New Zealand was approved to acquire the management rights for radio spectrum between 2520 and 2540GHz. In this report we preview the changes to the 2575-2620MHz range that is to be allocated within a Managed Spectrum Park process. This process was reviewed by the MED in 2009 and the applications were still to be allocated in early 2010. We also provide an update on the renewal of the 800/900MHz spectrum by Telecom and Vodafone and report on the spectrum swap to NZ Communications the new mobile player now called 2degrees.



Table of Contents

  • 1. Synopsis
  • 2. Spectrum market and regulatory overview
    • 2.1 Management Rights Regime
    • 2.2 Impact of new technologies on spectrum usage
    • 2.3 Licensed versus unlicensed spectrum
  • 3. The Radiocommunications Act 1989
  • 4. Market developments in 2009
    • 4.1 Managed Spectrum Parks
      • 4.1.1 Overview
      • 4.1.2 Spectrum allocation
    • 4.2 Digital Switchover (DSO)
    • 4.3 800MHz and 900MHz bands renewed
  • 5. Market developments in 2008
    • 5.1 Review of spectrum allocations for BWA
    • 5.2 Telecom looks to acquire wireless spectrum
    • 5.3 Renewal of rights to 800/900MHz cellular spectrum
    • 5.4 WiMAX licence owners concerned about spectrum cap
    • 5.5 3.5GHz spectrum for tender
  • 6. Market developments in 2007
    • 6.1 Mobile spectrum auction
    • 6.2 Mobile spectrum rights up for renewal
    • 6.3 NZ Communications buys 850MHz spectrum
  • 7. Market developments in 2006
    • 7.1 Mobile spectrum review
    • 7.2 Expansion of spectrum allocation for wBA
      • 7.2.1 Introduction
      • 7.2.2 Plans for 2.3GHz and 2.5GHz spectrum auction
      • 7.2.3 Applications open for NZ 3.5GHz spectrum
  • 8. Market developments in 2005
    • 8.1 Ultra-Wideband technology opportunities
    • 8.2 Spectrum discussions with Telecom and Vodafone
  • 9. Market developments in 2004
    • 9.1 Allocation plan for wireless broadband spectrum
    • 9.2 Satellite opportunities
    • 9.3 Policy released for expiry of spectrum rights
  • 10. Market developments in 2003
    • 10.1 Spectrum renewal rights
    • 10.2 More spectrum available
    • 10.3 Mobile satellite
  • 11. Spectrum auctions
    • 11.1 Introduction
    • 11.2 Spectrum auctions in 2004
    • 11.3 Spectrum auctions in 2003
    • 11.4 Changes to auction rules in 2002
    • 11.5 Spectrum auctions in 2001
  • 12. Unlicensed spectrum
  • 13. Spectrum trading
  • 14. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
    • 14.1 Overview
    • 14.2 Retailer explores implementation of RFID
  • 15. Related reports
  • Exhibit 1 – Managed Spectrum Park applicants and requested TLA areas – September 2009
  • Exhibit 2 – Key rule changes to July 2002 spectrum auction
  • Exhibit 3 - Interesting spectrum developments


Related Documents

Report Profile

Focus Report

Technologies
Mobile - Data
Mobile - Voice
Regulations & Government Policies
Telecoms Infrastructure

Number of pages: 15

Status: Current

Last update: 28 January 2010
View update history

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