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Cyprus - Telecoms, IP Networks, Digital Media and Forecasts

Publication Overview

This report provides a comprehensive overview of trends and developments in Cyprus’s telecommunications market. The report analyses the mobile, broadband, digital TV and converging media sectors. Subjects include:

  • Market and industry analyses, trends and developments;
  • Facts, figures and statistics;
  • Industry and regulatory issues;
  • Infrastructure;
  • Major Players, Revenues, Subscribers;
  • Internet, VoIP, IPTV;
  • Mobile Voice and Data Markets;
  • Broadband (FttH, DSL, cable TV, wireless);
  • Convergence and Digital Media;
  • Broadband market forecasts for selective years to 2020.

Key developments:

PrimeTel lands HAWK submarine cable; regulator market data to June 2011; operator statistical data updates, market development to early 2012.

Companies covered in this report include:

CyTA. PrimeTel, Multichoice, Cytamobile-Vodafone, MTN Cyprus, Kibris Telecom, PrimeTel Mobile, OTEnet.

Researcher:- Henry Lancaster
Current publication date:- February 2012 (10th Edition)

Executive Summary

Cyprus requiring further investment in mobile technologies to develop the mobile data sector

BuddeComm’s annual publication, Cyprus - Telecoms, IP Networks, Digital Media and Forecasts, provides a comprehensive overview of the trends and developments in the telecommunications and digital media markets in one of Europe’s smaller markets.

Cyprus’s liberalised telecom market is overseen by the EU regulatory framework for communications, which has been transposed into national law. The competitive environment, particularly in fixed-line services, has been hampered by regulator’s slowness to become fully operational and implement the required measures, a situation compounded by the State’s ownership of the incumbent CyTA.

Nevertheless, progress has been made in the broadband sector where a small number of competitors have access to CyTA’s network through LLU. This has led to effective competition in the main towns: indeed PrimeTel’s LLU-based ADSL2+ platform offers the fastest DSL-based services in the country. Cable broadband is offered by a single provider, Cablenet, with services restricted to a small number of key urban areas. Broadcasting in Cyprus is accessible through a variety of platforms including terrestrial, satellite, broadband TV (IPTV) and cable. The transition to digital terrestrial TV (DTTV) was completed in mid-2011.

The two mobile network operators offer services largely limited by the slow adoption of emerging technologies. There is little evidence of the trends seen in most other European markets for operators to pursue higher ARPU through migrating subscribers to contract plans and to develop high-end mobile data products and services. Although 3G-supported mobile broadband services have become popular, operators will need to invest further in HSPA and LTE during the next two years in order to capitalise on customer demand for data services and content. CyTA has steadily lost market share to the South African-based MTN, while the new MVNO service from PrimeTel promises to provide effective competition in coming years.

Key telecom parameters – 2010; 2012

Sector

2010

2012 (e)

Subscribers to telecoms services:

Fixed broadband subscribers (thousand)

225

245

Fixed-line telephony (thousand)

405

405

Mobile phone subscribers (thousand)

1,030

1,180

Penetration rate by service:

Fixed broadband

25%

27%

Fixed-line

47%

47%

Mobile phone

131%

141%

(Source: BuddeComm)

Market Highlights

  • Prepaid mobile subscribers marginally dominate the sector despite lower ARPU from operators. Efforts to migrate subscribers to contract plans have not proved successful, in contrast to developments elsewhere in Europe.
  • PrimeTel Mobile launched services in mid-2011 and though it has less than 1% of the mobile market by subscribers the company’s success in the fixed-line and TV sectors indicates that greater competition and cheaper access prices will develop well during 2012.
  • Cablenet provides the fastest broadband services in Cyprus, though its network is restricted to a few of the major towns. Its DSL network has extended its reach to other areas, though there is little prospect of capital investment to extend its cable network as well.
  • IPTV has become very popular, with PrimeTel and CyTA offering up to 150 channels. Triple play services are available widely, with Cablenet’s market share growing steadily at the expense of both CyTA and PrimeTel.

This report is essential reading for those needing high level strategic information and objective analysis on the telecom sector in Cyprus. It provides further information on:

  • Market liberalisation and regulatory issues;
  • The impact of the global economic crisis;
  • Telecoms operators – new licences;
  • Mobile data market developments in coming years;
  • 3G developments, regulatory issues and technologies;
  • Broadband migration to an FttH architecture;
  • Historical and current subscriber statistics and forecasts.

Data in this report is the latest available at the time of preparation and may not be for the current year.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Key Statistics
  • 2. Country Overview
  • 3. Telecommunications Market
    • 3.1 Overview of the Cypriot telecom market
  • 4. Regulatory Environment
    • 4.1 History
    • 4.2 Regulatory authority
    • 4.3 Telecom sector liberalisation in Cyprus
      • 4.3.1 Privatisation
      • 4.3.2 Interconnect
      • 4.3.3 Access
      • 4.3.4 Number portability (NP)
      • 4.3.5 Carrier selection and carrier preselection
  • 5. Fixed Network Operators
    • 5.1 CyTA
    • 5.2 OTEnet
    • 5.3 PrimeTel
  • 6. Telecommunications Infrastructure
    • 6.1 National telecom network
    • 6.2 International infrastructure
      • 6.2.1 Submarine cable networks
      • 6.2.2 Satellite networks
  • 7. Internet Market
    • 7.1 Cyprus’s internet economy
      • 7.1.1 Overview
      • 7.1.2 E-government
      • 7.1.3 E-commerce
  • 8. Broadband Market
    • 8.1 Overview
    • 8.2 Broadband statistics
    • 8.3 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)
    • 8.4 Cable broadband
    • 8.5 Fibre-to-the-Home (FttH)
    • 8.6 Wireless broadband
  • 9. Digital Media
    • 9.1 Overview of the Broadcasting Market
      • 9.1.1 Business models – bundled services
    • 9.2 Digital TV
      • 9.2.1 Broadband TV (IPTV)
      • 9.2.2 Cable TV
      • 9.2.3 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
      • 9.2.4 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  • 10. Mobile Communications
    • 10.1 Overview of Cyprus’s mobile market
      • 10.1.1 Mobile statistics
    • 10.2 Regulatory issues
      • 10.2.1 Mobile number portability (MNP)
      • 10.2.2 Second GSM licence
      • 10.2.3 3G licences awarded in Northern Cyprus
      • 10.2.4 Mobile Termination Rates (MTR)
    • 10.3 Mobile technologies
      • 10.3.1 Digital
      • 10.3.2 Third generation mobile (3G)
    • 10.4 Major mobile operators
      • 10.4.1 Overview of operators
      • 10.4.2 Cytamobile-Vodafone
      • 10.4.3 MTN Cyprus
      • 10.4.4 Kibris Telekom
      • 10.4.5 PrimeTel
    • 10.5 Mobile voice services
    • 10.6 Mobile data services
      • 10.6.1 Overview
      • 10.6.2 Short Message Service (SMS) and Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS)
      • 10.6.3 General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
      • 10.6.4 Push-to-Talk (PTT)
      • 10.6.5 Mobile TV
      • 10.6.6 Mobile broadband
    • 10.7 Mobile content and applications
  • 11. Forecasts
    • 11.1 Fixed broadband forecasts – 2010 - 2013; 2020
      • 11.1.1 Scenario 1 – stronger broadband subscriber growth
      • 11.1.2 Scenario 2 – slower broadband subscriber growth
    • 11.2 Notes on scenario forecasts
  • 12. Glossary of Abbreviations
  • Table 1 – Country statistics – 2011 (e)
  • Table 2 – Telephone network statistics – June 2011
  • Table 3 – Internet user statistics – June 2011
  • Table 4 – Broadband statistics – 2011 (e)
  • Table 5 – Mobile statistics – June 2011
  • Table 6 – National telecommunications authority
  • Table 7 – CyTA interconnection rates – 2006 - 2009
  • Table 8 – Cost of local loop unbundling and share access – 2006 - 2009
  • Table 9 – LLU and WLR lines – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 10 – CyTA financial data – 2005 - 2010
  • Table 11 – PrimeTel financial data – 2008 - 2010
  • Table 12 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2000 - 2011
  • Table 13 – Workplace network usage by network type – 2006 - 2011
  • Table 14 – E -education usage by individuals – 2007 - 2011
  • Table 15 – E-education usage by businesses – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 16 – Uptake of e-government services by businesses – 2004 - 2011
  • Table 17 – Uptake up of e-government services by individuals – 2004 - 2011
  • Table 18 – Online purchases by individuals – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 19 – Internet users and penetration rate – 1999 - 2013
  • Table 20 – Broadband subscribers and penetration rate – 2003 - 2013
  • Table 21 – Fixed broadband market share by data speed – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 22 – Broadband market share by operator – 2008 - 2011
  • Table 23 – Broadband retail market share by operator – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 24 – Cable TV/broadband/IPTV market share – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 25 – Cable TV/broadband/IPTV/fixed telephony market share – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 26 – IPTV market share by operator – 2009 - 2011
  • Table 27 – Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 1995 - 2013
  • Table 28 – Mobile subscribers, proportion prepaid and contract – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 29 – Mobile market share by operator – 2005 - 2011
  • Table 30 – MTN mobile subscribers – 2007 - 2011
  • Table 31 – Ratio of prepaid to postpaid subscribers – 2000 - 2012
  • Table 32 – Total SMS messages sent – 2006 - 2010
  • Table 33 – Total mobile broadband capable subscribers – 2007 - 2012
  • Table 34 – Forecast fixed broadband subscribers – higher growth scenario – 2010 - 2013; 2020
  • Table 35 – Forecast fixed broadband subscribers – lower growth scenario – 2010 - 2013; 2020
  • Chart 1 – CyTA financial data – 2005 – 2010
  • Chart 2 – PrimeTel financial data – 2008 – 2010
  • Chart 3 – Broadband subscribers and penetration rate – 2003 – 2013
  • Chart 4 – Broadband market share by operator – 2008 – 2011
  • Chart 5 – Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 2001 – 2013
  • Exhibit 1 – The EU regulatory framework for communications
  • Exhibit 2 – Access and the local loop

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